Have you ever gone from one job to another and felt a culture shock? The overwhelming feeling that everything is so different, even in complete contrast to what you’re used to?
Culture is the timbre and fabric of any organization. It is a set of beliefs, practices, and behaviors that everyone in the organization embodies. Deloitte found that “94% of executives and 88% of employees believe a distinct workplace culture is important to business success”.
So, cultivating a positive and adaptive workplace culture is not just a nice-to-have; it’s a strategic imperative for organizations.
Yet, few organizations actively work on fostering a workplace culture. Just because leaders don’t create a culture doesn’t mean there is no culture. In reality, the contrary is true.
If you don’t actively create an organization’s culture, an organic one will emerge based on the individual beliefs and preferences of the most vocal employees.
To avoid that eventuality, you, as the business leader, must inspire and drive culture change. Here’s how.
- Understanding the Current Culture in Your Organization
- The Role of Leadership in Driving Cultural Change
- Principles of Driving Cultural Change
- Practical Steps to Drive Cultural Change
- The Importance of Health and Well-being in Workplace Culture
- Measuring and Monitoring Cultural Change
- FAQs About Driving Culture Change
Understanding the Current Culture in Your Organization
Before you set up a plan to change anything, understand thoroughly what you’re changing.
Evaluate current state: Look at how people behave, how they make decisions, what they accept as normal, etc. For instance, if your engineering team thinks it’s okay to delay delivery by two weeks, tardiness might be part of your existing culture.
Identify unwritten rules: Carefully examine the unwritten rules and rituals that govern interactions. If employees regularly call their managers sir or ma’am, you might have a culture of deference that prevents juniors from offering opinions freely.
Listen to the stories: Teams’ shared experiences define how they work. Seek and listen to their stories. Know what binds them together.
Look for aspects that make successful teams: Are employees thriving in an atmosphere of trust, collaboration, and empowerment? Or are they navigating through murky waters of distrust, competition, and fear? These are the questions that guide the evaluation process, offering insights into the soul of the organization.
Once you’re confident you understand the company’s culture, see if you need to change it.
- Make a list of problem areas and areas of improvement
- Note down who/what is causing culture issues
- Measure the deviation from what you believe is your cultural compass
Remember that cultural problems might not always be obvious. From dwindling employee morale to leaders not walking the talk, cultural issues can manifest in various ways. Think of it as sensing a shift in the wind before a storm hits—subtle yet unmistakable.
Now that you know your current team culture and the gaps, it’s time to take responsibility.
The Role of Leadership in Driving Cultural Change
Leaders wield almost omnipotent influence in shaping the collective beliefs, values, and behaviors that define the organization’s identity. Their actions, decisions, attitudes, and leadership strategies set the tone, showing everyone what culture looks like.
So, remember that, as a business leader, cultural change begins with you.
Set the tone: No one likes change, especially not of culture, as it disrupts muscle memory and natural behaviors. For instance, people might be resistant if you move away from one-to-one email communication to a public Slack channel.
Set the tone by explaining why it’s important and how it will help. Build an irresistible vision of the future.
Communicate the vision: Communication must support behavior. Articulate the company culture, explain why it’s important, and then show how to behave in alignment with that culture. These vision statement templates can guide you.
Provide support and resources: Culture change isn’t a one-time thing but an ongoing activity. Include culture as part of your business strategy, allocate budgets, provide training and remove barriers to progress.
Lead by example: Embody the culture. If you want to promote a culture of transparency, be open and honest yourself. If you want trust, you show how by trusting your people. If you want to build communicative collaboration, don’t make decisions independently.
Bonus: Get a few tricks and best practices on how to improve team morale!
Take ownership: Embrace the accountability of inspiring cultural change. Sign up change champions among your team members, who can then pass the message on to their teams and so forth.
As a leader, you now have the foundation to drive culture change. Before you take practical steps, let’s understand some principles.
Principles of Driving Cultural Change
Before establishing any change initiative, it helps to understand a few principles that guide such cultural transformation. Some of the most effective ones are as follows.
Values
If culture defines how you behave, company values define why. It is the foundation on which every decision is made. For example, if personal accountability is a value, then owning up and apologizing for mistakes is the cultural behavior that follows.
Inclusion
Organizational culture must be inclusive of diverse groups of people. You can not define values or behaviors that a specific person/group can not practice. For instance, if your culture values in-person collaboration disproportionately, you will be alienating people with disabilities, parents of young children, those with caregiving responsibilities, etc.
Engagement
For a cultural shift to be successful, it must invite everyone to participate. A new set of processes/practices enforced from the top is not likely to engage employees.
As part of your cultural change initiatives, involve employees from the start. Engage them, collect feedback, and get them excited.
Well-being
If culture change initiatives need to be effective, they must be in the employees’ best interests as much as the organization. If you build a culture of hustle and busy work, you’ll compromise employee well-being, which can be disastrous in the long term.
Alignment
To be effective, company culture needs to support business goals. It must align with the organization’s vision, mission, core values, and strategic goals. Without that, culture will not lead to business success, which defeats the whole point.
With that in mind, let’s see how you can actually drive organizational culture change on ground.
Practical Steps to Drive Cultural Change
A change from making $20 million in profits to $100 million isn’t easy, but it’s simple to understand, imagine, and track progress toward. Desired culture transformation is rarely, if ever, that simple.
A comprehensive plan is needed to foster a sustainable change in organizational culture. Below are some of the fundamentals you must consider.
1. Define your culture
As hard as it might be, culture needs to be defined clearly. Explain what the belief is and how it manifests in practice. Include:
- Values that define your decisions and behaviors
- A list of things we say/do/practice or not
- Examples of what is right or wrong
ClickUp’s Company Culture Template is a great starting point. It provides a ready-to-use, fully customizable document that can serve as your manifesto!
2. Communicate
Culture change needs to be communicated and reiterated regularly. To begin with, offer culture training to acquaint the teams with the new culture. Follow that up regularly with smaller workshops to reiterate it.
For example, if you’re introducing openness into your culture, you can conduct training about what it is and how to practice it. Then, you can conduct workshops on giving/receiving feedback, conflict resolution, negotiation, etc. to reiterate openness-related behaviors.
Remember that ad hoc communication once or twice isn’t enough. You need to find various ways to inform and remind employees regularly. This requires planning several activities over an extended period. Free project management software will help execute this at the right cadence.
3. Engage
You can never bring about cultural change by speaking to people. The conversation needs to go both ways. So, invite team members to discuss the new culture and corresponding behaviors.
Accept feedback and evolve. Appreciate those who practice the new culture actively. Identify those who are enthusiastic and empower them to advocate for change among their peers.
4. Overcome
Like any change management process, you’re likely to encounter challenges. Some of the most common ones are as follows.
- Lack of trust: Team members might become cynical or distrusting of the new changes you bring about
- Lack of personal incentive: The first question that pops up in an employee’s mind is, “What’s in it for me?”
- Lack of interaction: Sometimes, employees might simply not know what’s expected of them, or they might be reluctant to ask questions and gain clarity
- Lack of tangible progress: Culture change can be near-impossible to track
Expect and overcome these challenges. Involve employees proactively and build trust. Demonstrate how the corporate culture change will impact each individual’s productivity, performance, and career growth.
Create ways for employees to seek help and guidance if they need it. Use workplace communication tools to maintain a structured approach to this process.
Visualize the progress. Highlight examples of those practicing the culture change and show how it’s done.
5. Sustain
In the initial days of the culture change, people will remember pointers and act accordingly. However, it is extremely common for team members to forget these pointers and return to old ways.
To avoid this, leaders need to actively demonstrate the new culture. This could be as simple as keeping the camera on during meetings or as arguable as publicly making compensation data available.
As you go along, build systems that sustain the culture. Change the physical environment or digital tools to support your new culture better. If hybrid work is the theme, prioritize Slack or ClickUp Chat view over in-person meetings.
As a leader, be the culture change you want to see.
The Importance of Health and Well-being in Workplace Culture
Workplace dynamics have been topics of vigorous debate from time immemorial. From industry workers of the 19th century to knowledge workers of today, ‘workplace culture’ has evolved in dramatic ways.
- Employees stay connected to work 24×7 through their portable computers and mobile phones
- Distributed teams are the norm across industries
- Job roles include a lot more complex problem-solving and creativity than repeating simple processes
- Offices are more open, emphasizing collaboration over hierarchy or individual productivity
This change in culture has a profound impact on an employee’s physical and mental health. For instance, being connected 24×7 can induce anxiety and related disorders. Online meetings can cause Zoom fatigue and create distractions.
The good news is that, unlike ever before, today’s organizations are investing in the health and well-being of their employees as part of the workplace culture. Here’s how and why.
Focus on mental health: Leaders understand the relationship between work and mental health. To support employees, they are offering resources, counseling, hotlines, insurance, and more.
Adobe, for example, offers wellness stipends for employees to use on activities such as gym memberships, fitness classes, and mindfulness programs. This, in turn, helps the organization build a healthy workplace for all.
Prioritizing work-life balance: Especially after the pandemic, organizations are adding more flexibility with remote/hybrid work, telecommuting options, and paid time off, which can reduce stress and prevent burnout.
This promotes healthy engagement with an employee’s work and frees them from the resentment of being occupied by work all day long.
Planning reasonably: Teams are coming together to estimate and plan their time reasonably. For instance, a team might minimize meetings by documenting extensively. Others might use shared work plan templates to guide them.
This builds predictability into the work routine, enabling project managers to predict more confidently what will get done.
Reviewing productivity: Today’s teams are redefining productivity. Unlike the number of hours worked used as the metric until now, today, teams are measuring outcomes.
This gives everyone better clarity. It also sets the baseline for what’s productive at a reasonable and enjoyable level. As a result, teams stay productive without burning out, ultimately reducing absenteeism as well.
Measuring and Monitoring Cultural Change
All your efforts are fine and dandy, but how can you tell objectively if culture has changed or not?
Measuring cultural shifts requires a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods to assess shifts in attitudes, behaviors, and norms within the organization.
Set up the framework for measurement
A digital workplace software like ClickUp can make all the aspects of culture change accessible to everyone. Document the vision, mission, values, and expected behaviors using ClickUp Docs. Share them across the organization and invite people to bookmark them for good measure.
Identify key performance indicators (KPIs)
Define specific metrics and KPIs that reflect the desired cultural attributes and track progress over time. Metrics might be some or all of the following.
- Diversity: Representation across demographics and neurodiversity
- Well-being: Stress levels, absenteeism rates, and participation in wellness programs
- Productivity: Improving productivity numbers, reduction in overtime or employee overload
- Retention: Reduction in employee turnover as a result of workplace culture
ClickUp Goals enables organizations to set and monitor KPIs related to cultural change initiatives.
Collect data
Use surveys to get quantitative insights. You might conduct an employee experience survey, like CSAT or NPS, to gauge sentiment. ClickUp’s Form View is designed exactly for this. Automate collecting and analyzing data right within your change management tool.
For more detailed insights, conduct observational studies and interviews. Ask probing questions to understand how teams feel about the culture change and what you can do better.
You can also observe collaboration practices with ClickUp’s Chat View. If people are respectful, supportive, and friendly with each other, that’s your culture.
Analyze and optimize
Collate the data for deeper analysis. Identify gaps and strategize how you can fill them.
For instance, if one of the behavior changes you anticipate is that people don’t use conference rooms beyond their blocked times, you can create a mind map of its root causes. It could be that every meeting runs late in your company. Or those higher up the hierarchy might not want to give up meeting spaces.
Pull up ClickUp Whiteboards and list every barrier to cultural change. Then, tackle them one by one.
Celebrate successes
Remember, culture change is a gargantuan initiative that takes a long time. So, learn to appreciate small wins and celebrate them regularly.
Drive Culture Change Effectively With ClickUp
Culture change is not just about changing the way things are done. It goes deeper into transforming what people think, believe, behave, and practice in the context of their work.
Something of this magnitude and impact can not be taken lightly. Before making any change, understand the current state intricately. Create a clear and actionable plan with a commitment to transparency, inclusion, and well-being.
Use every tool in your armor to drive positive culture change. At ClickUp, we understand your pursuit and are committed to enabling you with powerful tools.
Document your culture manifesto with ClickUp Docs. Tracks your progress with ClickUp Goals. Collaborate in real time with the ClickUp Chat view.
Use ClickUp’s comprehensive digital workspace to drive culture change.
FAQs About Driving Culture Change
1. What drives cultural change?
Cultural change is a complex and multifaceted process influenced by a wide range of interconnected factors. External factors driving culture change include:
Technological advancements catalyze culture change. For example, the internet changed how information is disseminated, altering power structures.
Globalization accelerates cultural change by facilitating the exchange of ideas, goods, and information across borders.
Changes in population demographics bring together diverse groups with distinct perspectives and traditions.
Social movements like the civil rights movement, LGBTQ+ rights movement, and #MeToo movement influence public attitudes and organizational policies.
Economic factors, including changes in employment patterns, income distribution, and consumer behavior, shape cultural dynamics.
Often, business leaders also seek to change organizational culture from within. For reasons of innovation, agility, competitive advantage, regulatory compliance, and more, businesses slowly drive culture change regularly.
2. What is the best way to make a cultural change?
The most effective way to make cultural change depends on your context, goals, and challenges. Some of the commonly applicable change management strategies are:
- Leadership-drive: Articulating a compelling vision and leading by example
- Communication: Educating people about the reasons for change, its benefits, and how it helps everyone in the organization
- Accountability: Holding individuals and groups accountable for upholding the desired cultural norms
- Resource management: Training and supporting team members, encouraging experimentation, and celebrating successes
- Feedback mechanisms: Flexibility and adaptability for responding to unforeseen challenges and opportunities
3. How do you lead a culture change?
Leading culture change requires a thoughtful and strategic approach. Here are some steps to effectively lead cultural change:
- Assess the current culture
- Define the desired culture
- Engage stakeholders
- Communicate the vision
- Lead by example
- Empower and support others
- Remove barriers and address resistance
- Celebrate progress and successes
- Provide ongoing support and feedback
- Embed the change in systems and processes