Have you considered why a user signed up for your product but left during that crucial onboarding stage? Did you ask for too much information in one step? Was there a lack of clarity? Did you incentivize and reward the user? Did they experience and understand product value?
Well, the answer could be any of those.
Today, customers now have more choices than ever for every product or service, and truthfully, with one tiny hiccup in the onboarding process, users won’t think twice before jumping ship.
So, what can your business do to improve the customer onboarding process and reduce drop-off rates?
The answer lies in monitoring user onboarding metrics. These metrics act as your guide, helping you spot areas to keep, tweak, or improve in your user onboarding process.
In this blog, we will explore how to improve your customer journey, focusing on the onboarding flow.
⏰ 60-Second Summary
- Identify key user onboarding metrics like Time to Value (TTV), Retention Rate, and Feature Adoption Rate that apply best to your product
- Then, use data-driven tools for centralized tracking, automation, and insights. ClickUp is a good example.
- To improve the performance of your user onboarding metrics, segment users and personalize their onboarding journeys for a tailored experience
- Use checklists and gamification to keep users engaged and motivated
- Leverage in-app self-service resources to empower users and reduce support load
- Regularly re-engage users through emails, notifications, and updates to boost retention
- Conduct A/B testing to optimize onboarding flows and reduce friction points
- Use features like Dashboards, Templates, Form View, and Custom Fields to visualize and analyze your onboarding data to draw actionable insights
What Are User Onboarding Metrics?
When you love a picture on Instagram, you share it on your story. When you enjoy a hotel stay, you shower it with a glowing 5-star review on Google.
Validation, right? Businesses thrive on it.
However, there is seldom an instant gratification button or “rate my onboarding experience” pop-up for onboarding users. So, how do you know if your onboarding process works?
That’s where customer onboarding metrics step in as your silent evaluators. These customer onboarding analytics and KPIs help you determine what’s clicking with your users, and what’s quietly driving them away. They uncover the gaps in your onboarding flow and show you exactly where to focus your onboarding efforts.
We’re talking about tracking metrics and KPIs, such as your step completion rate, the percentage of users who stick around after a trial period, and even analyzing customer feedback for insights you need to fine-tune your onboarding strategy.
Key User Onboarding Metrics
Don’t want your customers to drop off mid-way while signing up for your product just because they didn’t have clarity on the process?
Here are the important customer onboarding metrics that will help you unlock high activation rates, and potential paying customers.
1. Time to Value (TTV)
Time to Value (TTV) is the time it takes for users to experience the moment when they say, “Aha, this is exactly what I was looking for!”
🔍 What It Indicates: Short TTV means users get to their aha moment quickly, reducing the chance of abandoning the product. Long TTV? That’s a red flag—users might not find value fast enough.
🔮 Formula: Measure the time between user signup and the moment they experience the core value of your product. The quicker they get there, the better.
📈 How To Improve It:
- Prioritize quick wins: Show users how to achieve small victories early on (e.g., completing their first project, getting a task assigned)
- Reduce friction in the setup process: Eliminate unnecessary steps that delay value realization
📌 Example: A graphic design platform like Canva tracks TTV by measuring how quickly users create their first design using a template, helping them realize the tool’s value in just a few clicks.
2. Retention rate
The retention rate is like your product’s “stickiness” factor. It shows how well your onboarding keeps users coming back, and renewing their subscriptions.
🔍 What It Indicates: A high retention rate means your onboarding is doing its job—users feel the value and stick around.
🔮 Formula: Retention Rate = (Users Remaining / Initial Users) × 100
For example, if you started with 100 users and 80 still use the product a month later, your first-month retention rate is 80%. The opposite of retention is customer churn, so your churn rate is 20%.
📌 Example: Think about Spotify: their onboarding process is designed to hook users by getting them to build a playlist quickly. If they don’t return after the first session, the chances of retaining them decrease significantly. A high retention rate indicates they enjoy the music, stick with their playlists, and actively use the app.
📈 How To Improve It:
- Personalize the onboarding experience to align with user goals (e.g., offering playlists based on listening habits, in the case of Spotify)
- Implement engagement strategies like notifications or special offers to bring users back
Also Read: How to Optimize Customer Success for SaaS
3. Activation rate
The activation rate measures how many users hit critical milestones in their first few days of using the product.
🔍 What It Indicates: If users hit their activation points, it shows that your onboarding process is effective and helps users engage with key features. If they don’t? It’s time to revisit the flow.
🔮 Formula: Activation Rate = (Users Who Reached Activation Point / Total Users) × 100
For example, if 60 out of 100 users set up their first campaign on a marketing automation tool within 7 days, that’s an activation rate of 60%.
📌 Example: For an email marketing tool like Mailchimp, reaching the activation point might be creating and sending the first campaign. If new users can easily reach this milestone during the onboarding process, it suggests the tool is intuitive, and users are getting value quickly.
📈 How To Improve It:
- Define and optimize key milestones (e.g., sending the first email campaign)
- Provide walkthroughs and tooltips to guide users through the first actions
4. Completion rate
The completion rate calculates the total number of users who finish your onboarding process. A low rate means users are getting lost along the way or feeling overwhelmed—both bad signs.
🔍 What It Indicates: A high completion rate indicates your users understand the value of your product and feel comfortable continuing their journey.
🔮 Formula: Completion Rate = (Users Who Finished Onboarding / Total Users) × 100
For example, if 70 out of 100 users finish the full onboarding process, your completion rate is 70%.
📌 Example: A fitness app tracks completion rates by observing how many users complete the initial setup process, such as entering their fitness goals, syncing their wearable devices, and starting their first workout. A high rate shows users are engaged and ready to commit to their fitness journey.
📈 How To Improve It:
- Keep onboarding short and sweet with essential steps only
- Add progress indicators to show users how much they have left to do
5. Feature adoption rate
Feature adoption rate measures how many users engage with your product’s key features.
🔍 What It Indicates: High feature adoption suggests your users are finding the tools they need and using them to their full potential. Low adoption may indicate confusion or a mismatch between your product’s features and users’ needs.
🔮 Formula: Feature Adoption Rate = (Users Using Feature / Total Users) × 100
For example, if 40 out of 100 users regularly use a new feature (like an automation tool) in your SaaS, your feature adoption rate is 40%.
📌 Example: Let’s say a user on a project management tool like Asana hasn’t used the “timeline view” feature during onboarding. If Asana tracks this and notices low adoption, they can create specific tutorials or prompts to encourage usage.
📈 How To Improve It:
- Highlight features during onboarding, especially those most beneficial to the user’s goals
- Make it easy to understand why a feature matters through tooltips or in-app tips
6. Customer Effort Score (CES)
How much effort does it take for users to navigate your product? The Customer Effort Score (CES) is a metric that tracks how easy or hard users think it is to engage with your product.
🔍 What It Indicates: A low CES means your onboarding is smooth, and users can easily find value.
🔮 Formula: Typically measured by asking users, “How easy was it to complete [specific action]?” on a scale from 1 to 7. A lower score indicates less effort.
📌 Example: Think of an online learning platform like Udemy. If users feel like they’re constantly searching for the right course or struggling to use features, their CES will be high. If the platform provides simple filters and easy navigation, users will rate the experience as effortless.
📈 How To Improve It:
- Simplify the onboarding flow, providing just enough information without overwhelming users
- Optimize your interface to reduce unnecessary clicks and decisions
7. Number of support tickets
When users face challenges during onboarding, they often turn to support. Monitoring the number of support tickets can tell you much about how users interact with your onboarding process.
🔍 What It Indicates: A high number of support tickets means there’s a friction point in your onboarding process that users can’t figure out on their own. It might also indicate poor user experience or confusion about how to use certain features.
🔮 How to measure it: Track the number of support tickets submitted in relation to the number of active users. An increase during the onboarding stages is a red flag.
📈 How To Improve It:
- Use in-app guidance like tooltips or interactive walkthroughs to reduce confusion
- Create clear FAQs or self-help documentation so users can resolve minor issues without support intervention
How to Track and Calculate Performance Indicators for User Onboarding Metrics
The first rule of tracking onboarding success is picking a few key metrics and measuring them consistently. Remember: Consistency is key here.
Here are a couple of strategies to get you going.
Monitoring engagement and collecting onboarding analytics
1. Set up analytics for onboarding success
To track essential metrics such as onboarding completion rate and time to value, you need a solid analytics setup.
Because, let’s face it, you can’t improve what you can’t measure, right? Your SaaS business might already rely on tools like Google Analytics or Mixpanel to monitor user interactions.
However, if you prioritize a 360-degree view of your onboarding progress paired with real-time collaboration, ClickUp is the perfect choice.
Specifically, ClickUp Dashboards.
Here’s why: these aren’t just your regular data trackers. The real game-changer is their customization, allowing you to handpick the metrics you want to monitor and turn raw data into clear, actionable visuals.
2. Measure Customer Engagement and Touchpoints
Your welcome screen isn’t just a friendly “hello”; it’s your first shot at gathering critical data. Use this opportunity to ask about user goals, company size, or the jobs they need to do.
Why? This segmentation allows you to personalize the onboarding experience to their specific needs.
You can even create checklists that guide users toward activation. This can be done in minutes using ClickUp’s Form View, which lets you turn survey responses into actionable tasks or gather vital information through client questionnaires.
📌 Example of questions to include:
- What goals do you want to achieve with our product?
- What KPIs are you targeting over the next six months?
- Who are the key stakeholders in your team?
💡Pro Tip: Use a centralized tool like ClickUp to automate cross-channel campaigns. From email and SMS to social media and push notifications, automation ensures seamless customer interactions and a consistent experience across every touchpoint.
3. Leverage tools and methods for data collection
A good onboarding process hinges on data collection since 63% of consumers appreciate personalized messages.
You must explore different data collection strategies to make your customers feel valued. For instance:
- Request customer data upfront: Start by asking users to fill out forms during onboarding. Gather details such as name, company size, goals, and contact information. Knowing a user’s primary objective allows you to prioritize features most relevant to them
- Use surveys for deeper insights: Surveys are a tried-and-true method for collecting user feedback. During onboarding, you can include questions about user expectations, preferences, and potential pain points
📌 Example of questions to include:
- What’s your main goal for using this product?
- What caused friction while signing up?
- What challenges are you facing while using it?
- Track email subscriptions and touchpoints: Encourage users to subscribe to your newsletter or onboarding updates. Through email, you can share tips, resources, and progress updates, keeping users engaged while collecting data about their preferences
- Monitor user behavior in-app: Tracking in-app activity is one of the best ways to understand user engagement. Identify the features used, how often, and where users encounter friction. For example, if many users abandon a specific feature after the first use, it might need a clearer explanation or redesign
- Analyze feedback from customer interactions: Support tickets, live chats, and user feedback can provide valuable insights into common pain points. Categorize the feedback to identify recurring issues, and use this information to improve both onboarding and your product overall
4. Optimize onboarding with A/B testing
Think of A/B testing as an experiment for your onboarding strategy. You can determine which approach resonates best with users by creating two onboarding versions (A and B).
Steps to get started:
- Formulate a hypothesis: For example, “Adding a tutorial video will boost completion rates”
- Create two versions: Version A (original flow) and Version B (with the tutorial video)
Randomly assign users to each version and track key metrics
Metrics to monitor:
- Completion Rates: How many users finish the onboarding process in each version?
- Drop-off Points: Where do users get stuck or leave?
- User Feedback: What qualitative feedback do users give about each version?
Also Read: How to Measure Customer Effort Score (CES)
ClickUp KPI Template
ClickUp’s KPI Template gives you and your team a crystal-clear view of progress toward your OKRs by letting you track success metrics.
The best part? This template helps maintain alignment with team objectives, monitors performance over time with easy-to-read visuals, and simplifies decision-making through its comprehensive report design.
Oh, and it’s also a pro at helping you measure customer engagement and touchpoints—talk about an all-in-one solution!
How ClickUp simplifies data-driven user onboarding
Meet Leah, a project manager who has one too many tasks on her plate. Hence, her biggest challenge—staying organized, personalizing user journeys, and reducing the manual effort involved in identifying and solving issues.
However, she has found ClickUp. Let’s see how it helps her along the way.
Level 1: Understanding user segmentation
Objective: Manage user segmentation and deliver personalized onboarding experiences.
Leah finds herself navigating through a lot of customer data, including feedback scores, product preferences, and purchase histories. Personalization is the key to managing all this data.
✅ Secret weapon: ClickUp’s Custom Fields
Set up ClickUp Custom Fields to capture customer data points like goals, company size, or purchase behavior.
For instance, Leah can create a custom field for feedback scores and use this data to send personalized recommendations. These fields ensure that each user’s onboarding journey feels personalized, not generic.
Level 2: Interpreting engagement metrics
Objective: Decode engagement patterns and marketing metrics to optimize strategies.
To advance, Leah must crack the code on key metrics like engagement rates, ROI, and traffic trends.
✅ Secret Weapon: ClickUp Brain
- Ask natural language questions like, “What’s our conversion rate this quarter?”
- Analyze trends over time to pinpoint what’s working and what’s not
Also Read: How ClickUp Customer Support Uses ClickUp
Level 3: Visualizing data insights
Objective: Visualize and share key data insights with clarity.
Leah uses ClickUp Dashboards, where raw data transforms into actionable visuals, and wins over stakeholders.
✅ Secret Weapon: Customizable Dashboards
- Create real-time visualizations of onboarding metrics and campaign ROI
- Share interactive dashboards with her team for better collaboration
- Set alerts to stay ahead of important changes in user behavior
Level 4: Streamlining workflows with automation
Objective: Eliminate repetitive tasks and focus on strategy.
The automation arena tests Leah’s ability to handle inactive users, overdue tasks, and endless reminders.
✅ Secret Weapon: ClickUp Automations
- Flag inactive users and send reminders automatically
- Adjust deadlines dynamically to keep projects on track
- Automate repetitive workflows, saving precious time
Level 5: Integrating tools for centralized data
Objective: Centralize data and ease processes by connecting multiple tools.
Leah’s final challenge is managing fragmented data spread across platforms. To succeed, she needs to unify her tools in one seamless system.
✅ Secret Weapon: ClickUp Integrations
- Sync with Google Analytics, Mixpanel, and other tools for centralized data collection
- Reduce the complexity of managing multiple reporting systems
- Share unified insights with her team for better decision-making
Best Practices for Optimizing User Onboarding Metrics
Mastering user onboarding metrics means stepping into your customers’ shoes.
You need to craft an experience that resonates with your users. Let’s dive into the best practices to help you optimize onboarding and keep those metrics on the rise:
1. Understand your users and their needs
Why do your users need your product? This simple question can be the key to unlocking an exceptional onboarding experience.
How to start:
- Create detailed user personas
- Conduct surveys and interviews with existing users
- Use in-app customer satisfaction surveys to gather real-time feedback
- Analyze user behavior patterns
- Perform usability testing with new and existing users
Once you deeply understand user goals, preferences, and pain points, designing an effective onboarding process becomes much easier.
2. Segment and personalize every user journey
Not all users are alike—some want to dive in, while others need handholding. What to do:
- Segment users by role, industry, or experience level
- Personalize onboarding based on user goals (e.g., Canva asks about intended use after signup)
- Customize walkthroughs, in-app messages, and tutorials
📌 Example: A beginner might need step-by-step guidance, while a pro user will appreciate the option to skip directly to advanced features. Customizing the experience makes onboarding more engaging and effective.
3. Use onboarding checklists to keep users on track
Think of an onboarding checklist as your users’ trusty GPS. It provides a structured roadmap, ensuring they know what to do and what’s next.
- Helps users track their progress
- Encourages exploration with small, achievable wins
- Keeps users focused on key steps
For example, a checklist might guide users through tasks like setting up a profile, exploring a feature, or completing their first project. These “mini milestones” boost user confidence and motivation.
4. Gamify the onboarding process
Onboarding can be like leveling up in a video game, so don’t forget to add some fun to the experience!
Here are some gamification ideas:
- Celebrate user achievements with badges or rewards
- Use progress tracking to motivate task completion
- Offer points for completing actions and milestones
- Unlock exclusive content as users advance
💡 Pro Tip: A productivity app could reward users with badges for completing setup tasks or hitting specific usage goals, making the process engaging and enjoyable.
5. Offer in-app self-service resources
Sometimes, users prefer solving their own problems instead of reaching out for support.
Self-service options include:
- Searchable knowledge bases
- FAQs and how-to guides
- Contextual tooltips and tutorials
📌 Example: A help center accessible via the product’s UI ensures users can find answers quickly without interrupting their workflow. Bonus: This reduces the load on your support team.
Onboarding Metrics Made Easy with ClickUp
Over 90% of customers feel that the companies they buy from ‘could do better’ when it comes to onboarding new users/customers.
That’s right, your onboarding game can be a make-or-break moment for customer acquisition.
So, if you want your onboarding to be smooth and engaging and leave users with zero unanswered questions, you need to use a solution that can do everything alongside you.
ClickUp makes this effortless by offering tools like Custom Fields for personalization, Dashboards for real-time tracking, and Automations to handle repetitive tasks. This ultimately gives you a data-driven onboarding process that works like a charm.
Ready to transform your onboarding process into a retention machine? Sign up on ClickUp today and watch your business soar!