![How to Start a Project Management Consulting Business](https://clickup.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/How-to-Start-a-Project-Management-Consulting-Business.png)
![How to Start a Project Management Consulting Business](https://clickup.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/How-to-Start-a-Project-Management-Consulting-Business.png)
Large and small organizations face many problems in completing projects on time: work scattered across teams, delays and bottlenecks in executing tasks, messed-up communication, scope creep, and so much more.
It’s no wonder that project management consultants, trained professionals with a knack for planning and executing projects, are in high demand. They drive efficiency and help projects achieve their destined ends.
As you guessed it, this comes from experience and an extensive skill set.
If you want to start a project management consulting business, here’s an actionable guide to help you begin your consulting journey. Let’s get started.
- What is Project Management Consulting?
- How to Become a Project Management Consultant
- Steps to Start a Project Management Consulting Business
- Step 1: Embrace the entrepreneurship path
- Step 2: Establish a legal structure and obtain insurance
- Step 3: Secure necessary permits and licenses
- Step 4: Plan your transition from employment to consulting
- Step 5: Conduct market research and manage demand
- Step 6: Develop an effective direct marketing strategy
- Step 7: Use analytics for business strategy
- Step 8: Set competitive but reasonable consulting rates
- Scaling Your Project Management Consulting Business
- Pros and Cons of Becoming a Project Management Consultant
- Should You Start a Consulting Business?
What is Project Management Consulting?
Project management consulting is a professional service in which experienced consultants provide expertise and guidance to organizations on managing their projects effectively.
These consultants help organizations plan, execute, and complete projects on time, within scope, and budget.
Companies hire a project management consulting firm because they bring:
- Specific knowledge and subject matter expertise
- The skills for effective resource optimization
- The ability to help design new and more efficient processes and strategies for project execution
As a project management consultant, you help with issues related to leadership training, operational efficiency, employee performance, and more.
Here’s what a day in the life of a project management consultant looks like:
Initiate projects and plan them: Define the project scope, goals, and deliverables; create detailed project plans; assemble project teams; and secure necessary resources
Talk to clients: Manage client-facing projects and set realistic expectations with clients about timelines, budget, and quality
Communicate with the internal team: Interact with the team members, assign tasks, provide guidance, and monitor team performance
Quality assurance: Implement quality control measures, conduct reviews and audits, and ensure project deliverables meet client requirements
Identify and deal with problems: Quickly identify and resolve issues like resource constraints, schedule delays, budget overruns, team conflicts, etc., while considering the impact on project timelines and budgets
How to Become a Project Management Consultant
The career opportunities in the project management industry are endless.
However, there’s a low barrier to entry when setting yourself up as an independent project management consultant. Here’s how you can start your journey to becoming one.
Educational qualifications
Project management consultants should have a bachelor’s degree in a relevant field, such as business management, project management, or business administration, and a valid consulting certification.
In the U.S., the Project Management Professional (PMP)® from the Project Management Institute (PMI) is the most popular and recognized certification.
Technical know-how
Project management consultants are required to be experts in multiple areas of learning.
For instance, understanding Agile and Lean software development methods gives you a strong foundation for numerous project management methods, such as Kanban, Scrum, and XP.
Depending on your niche, you may also want to upskill in using project management tools and consultancy software like ClickUp, as well as in areas like product development, portfolio management, financing, and more.
Required experience
Before becoming an independent consultant or starting a business, you must have relevant on-field experience leading a project.
You can take up a job as a project manager that helps you gain this experience or volunteer as a project manager for non-profit or charitable organizations.
Required skills
To manage complex projects, you must cultivate innate skills that don’t simply come from certifications. Some of these are:
- Leadership skills: If you’re working in project management, you must learn how to delegate tasks based on the team’s skills and work closely with them to deliver quality output
- Organizational skills: Learn how to prioritize projects, time, and resources to yield the best possible results within the deadline. Having good project planning and decision-making skills reduces project risks and increases overall efficiency
- Analytical skills: Companies are always looking for predictability in unpredictable scenarios, and it’s your job to provide it. This is where your analytical skills come in. You should be able to analyze the risks involved and optimize areas that need improvement
How long does it take to become a management consultant?
Becoming a fully established management consultant takes almost five to ten years from the start of one’s career. A bachelor’s degree is required; advanced degrees like an MBA are a plus.
Gaining relevant work experience in project management, business analysis, or a related field can do wonders for your career. This can take anywhere from three to five years.
Certifications like Project Management Professional (PMP) or Certified Management Consultant (CMC) also enhance your career prospects.
Steps to Start a Project Management Consulting Business
Whether you’re transitioning from a full-time project management role or starting as an independent consultant, the competition can be fierce.
People who enter the profession begin at the entry level and work their way up.
However, even entry-level roles require exceptional consulting skills. Here’s a step-by-step procedure for starting as a project management consultant.
Step 1: Embrace the entrepreneurship path
Starting a project management consulting business requires a strong entrepreneurial mindset.
Evaluate your skills, experience, and passion for project management and create a plan that outlines your business model, target market, services offered, and financial projections.
Step 2: Establish a legal structure and obtain insurance
From now on, you’ll need the proper legal structure for your business to protect personal assets and optimize tax benefits.
Consider forming a Limited Liability Company (LLC) or an S corporation. Both offer liability protection but diverge in tax treatment and administrative requirements. Always consult a legal advisor to find the best option for your business.
Professional liability insurance is a no-brainer for protecting your business from potential lawsuits and claims. It will cover your legal fees and damages if a client sues you for errors, negligence, or any other reason.
Step 3: Secure necessary permits and licenses
To establish a project management consulting business in the U.S., you must obtain a general business license from your city or county. Check with your state’s licensing board to see if a professional license is required.
Verify zoning laws for your business location and apply for an Employer Identification Number (EIN) with the IRS for tax purposes.
Register for any state and local taxes, like sales tax permits, if applicable. Depending on your operations, you might also need health and safety permits or a sign permit for advertising.
Step 4: Plan your transition from employment to consulting
Seasoned self-employed consultants will tell you that building a steady income from a new business takes time.
Do the necessary financial prep; save enough to cover your living expenses for at least six months to a year. Start building relationships with potential clients while still employed.
You could also secure an initial consulting contract or freelance work for a better transition; this will depend on whether your employment contract allows you to do this.
You’ll also need to sharpen your marketing, sales, and business management skills to run your own consulting business.
Step 5: Conduct market research and manage demand
Success in consulting comes from understanding market demand and finding a way to serve it. Knowing where there is a market gap helps you pick a niche.
Conduct thorough research to understand your target market’s needs, challenges, and pain points. Then, determine which gaps your services can fill.
In other words, being skilled at demand management and market research is an excellent skill for a project manager and a business owner.
Step 6: Develop an effective direct marketing strategy
You’ll need a marketing strategy to attract and retain clients. It starts with creating a brand identity that conveys your expertise and value proposition.
A professional logo, business cards, and marketing materials should create a great first impression, while a search-optimized website can boost your online presence. You should also experiment with social media platforms to promote your services and meet clients.
You will also want to invest in direct marketing. Outreach email campaigns, networking events, and community projects will help spread your word and reach your target audience directly.
Step 7: Use analytics for business strategy
Making rational, informed business decisions is nearly impossible without the data to back them up. That is why you must leverage data analytics.
Track key performance indicators (KPIs) like client acquisition cost, project completion rate, and client satisfaction, and use the gathered data to paint a picture of your business performance. It will also highlight your weak areas where you need to work harder.
Financial analysis is also critical in this process—monitor your cash flow, profitability, and ROI to manage your finances effectively and make better investments.
Step 8: Set competitive but reasonable consulting rates
To determine your consulting rates, you must balance having a sustainable income and not pricing yourself out of the market.
Here are some of the pricing strategies you can choose from.
Hourly-based pricing: The simplest pricing method, hourly-based pricing, is helpful when starting or when project timelines are uncertain, avoiding potential underestimation of costs. Clients are familiar with this model, commonly used by professionals like lawyers and accountants
Retainer agreements: Involving a fixed monthly fee, this pricing model offers predictable income but requires clear service boundaries to prevent client overreliance
Value-based pricing: By discussing potential benefits and outcomes with the client, you determine a fee aligned with their expected value. This approach often clarifies client goals and justifies higher rates
The ideal pricing strategy often depends on various factors.
For instance, hourly rates might be suitable for initial projects, while retainer agreements can foster long-term client relationships. Value-based pricing can effectively align fees with the expected impact when working on large-scale initiatives.
Scaling Your Project Management Consulting Business
If you’ve just started as a project management consultant, congratulations! Now, prepare for your next challenge, i.e., scaling your consulting business.
Let’s explore strategies to take your firm to the next level.
Choosing your clients—Startups vs. enterprise
As a project management consulting business, you can work with startups or enterprise clients.
You can also diversify your client base at different stages to mitigate risks, provide a steady stream of revenue, and allow you to leverage your expertise across various industries and project types.
Each type of client brings unique opportunities and challenges. Here’s a breakdown of working with startup clients vs. enterprise clients.
Startups
Startups, being in the early stages of development, require project management consulting to establish processes, develop business plans, and implement efficient workflows.
The nature of work with startups may include:
- Developing project management frameworks tailored to their unique needs
- Assisting in resource allocation and budgeting
- Implementing agile methodologies to adapt to rapid changes
- Providing training and support for project management tools
Pros of working with startup clients | Cons of working with startup clients |
Opportunity to shape the company’s project management processes from the ground up | Limited resources and budget constraints |
Opportunity to shape the company’s project management processes from the ground up | Lack of established processes and procedures |
Ability to work closely with founders and key decision-makers | Higher risk of failure or pivots in the early stages |
Flexible and adaptable work environment | Potentially longer sales cycles to prove value |
Enterprises
Enterprises are established organizations with complex structures and processes. They seek project management consulting to optimize existing processes, manage large-scale projects, or implement new systems.
Your business as a consultant for enterprises may likely be involved in:
- Conducting comprehensive assessments of current project management practices
- Implementing standardized processes across multiple departments
- Supporting change management initiatives during organizational transformations
- Providing strategic advice on project portfolio management
Pros of working with enterprise clients | Cons of working with enterprise clients |
Established processes and procedures in place | Longer sales cycles and more bureaucratic decision-making processes |
Larger budgets and resources to invest in project management | Potential for resistance to change and adoption of new processes |
Potential for long-term, recurring engagements | Navigating multiple stakeholders and competing priorities |
Opportunity to work on complex, high-impact projects | Larger projects with higher risks and consequences of failure |
Bringing a mentor onboard
Mentorship provides the support you need to build valuable connections and manage your clients better.
Mentors boost project success and build the team’s project management skills. Working closely with project management consultants ensures projects adhere to standards and smoothly adopt new processes.
This hands-on approach accelerates learning and fosters a strong project management culture.
Mentors also serve as a listening ear for mentees to discuss their concerns, assist them in working through issues, and offer an impartial perspective.
Networking and building client relationships
Effective networking goes beyond collecting business cards. You can build meaningful connections by attending industry events with a clear purpose.
Prepare thoughtful questions to initiate conversations, such as “What brought you here?” or “Who inspired you today?”
To expand your reach, identify businesses that complement your services. By collaborating with these partners, you can offer clients a broader range of solutions.
Remember, successful partnerships are built on mutual benefits, not just self-interest. Focus on shared goals to foster lasting relationships.
Hiring the right team
When the workload becomes overwhelming, consider building a team. Hire individuals who align with your vision and possess complementary skills.
Recruit based on specific roles and utilize professional networks, job boards, and recruitment agencies. Provide your team with thorough training and ongoing development opportunities. Also, foster a collaborative work environment that reflects your business values.
Leveraging the right technology for project management professionals
Project management consulting can be complicated. You must constantly juggle multiple things—access different project files, communicate with your team and clients, monitor progress, update reports, make decisions, and more.
Being on top of all this is impossible without the right tools.
Any project you undertake will inevitably generate endless Excel spreadsheets, cluttered email chains, and siloed to-do lists.
Project management software removes all these hassles, saving project teams an average of 11.4% of their monetary resources.
Project management software keeps your projects, tasks, and schedules organized. It helps you bring structure to complex projects. While each platform has unique features, they aim to give you a clear view of project progress, tracking tasks, procuring reports, and tools for managing time and resources.
Moreover, much of this software is enriched with AI for better consulting features and automation capabilities.
ClickUp is an all-in-one knowledge and work management platform connecting teams and clients with workflows, documents, and real-time dashboards.
Project managers constantly work with cross-functional projects. To manage these easily, ClickUp brings efficiency with automation, reporting, and standardized project management practices.
ClickUp also brings the revolutionary A.I. assistant ClickUp Brain, which can automatically generate subtasks based on task descriptions, summarize comment threads, write updates, and accelerate project plans and execution.
Project management professionals also often handle complicated projects that are difficult to manage without breaking them down easily.
ClickUp Tasks is perfect for breaking down complex work into simple tasks. ClickUp enables customized task management for every need and at every level.
ClickUp Docs makes it easy to outline business cases, define project scope, and document requirements for consultants. ClickUp Whiteboards lets you map process flows and make your ideas actionable with a real-time visual canvas.
ClickUp also comes with several purpose-built templates that condense hours of work into one simplified interface.
ClickUp’s Consulting Project Plan Template helps you organize, track, and predict your business growth. It includes Gantt charts to set deadlines and calculate estimates.
Using this template, you can:
- Assign tasks and designate team members to ensure project completion
- Set deadlines and budgets with Gantt charts and dashboards
- Monitor progress using customizable dashboards
ClickUp’s Consulting Report Template helps you make data-driven decisions with easy reporting and analytics. It gathers data from across teams and projects and visualizes insights in an organized and easy-to-read format.
It’s great for professionals starting with a project management consultancy business to help generate a comprehensive and professional report for your clients.
The template enhances your experience by incorporating automation, AI, collaborative editing, screen recording, and more.
ClickUp’s Consulting Services Template integrates internal communication and partner coordination. It has nine different views, 16 statuses, and 14 custom fields.
It also includes workflows for presale scoping and post-sale engagements, provides a template to automate a large project, and can host a portfolio of client projects.
This template comes with a Kanban Board, a Mind Map, a List, a Doc, a Workload, and a Box view, making it instantly usable the way you prefer.
The custom fields accelerate your workflow with relevant, built-in choices for generic and niche project management tasks. Use them to increase project visibility, foster collaboration, and make project information accessible to all stakeholders.
Pros and Cons of Becoming a Project Management Consultant
Owning a project management consultancy involves several advantages and disadvantages that can significantly impact the business’s success. Here’s a detailed exploration of the pros and cons.
Pros of becoming a project management consultant
- Flexibility and autonomy: As an independent consultant, you can determine your working hours, choose the projects you want to undertake, and set your rates. This autonomy allows for a better sense of work-life balance and the ability to tailor your business operations to your preferences
- Home-based operations: You can launch your consultancy from home, eliminating the need for physical office space, which further reduces overhead costs. This allows for a comfortable working environment and the ability to manage your business from virtually anywhere
- Scope for growth: Project management consultancies are in huge demand among enterprise and startup companies. Depending on your niche, you could see rapid business growth and a significant return on investment for the time and resources spent
- Scalability: As we’ve established, the demand for project management services is continuously evolving, and you could scale by offering new services or expanding your reach to a broader market. You can implement different pricing tiers to cater to various market segments
- Unlimited income potential: There is no cap on how much you can earn as a project management consultant. Your income potential is directly tied to your skills, the effort you put into your business, and the clients you attract. This can lead to substantial financial rewards for successful consultants
Cons of becoming a project management consultant
- High competition: The project management consulting market is highly competitive, with many established firms and independent consultants vying for clients. Breaking into the industry and attracting clients can be challenging, especially for new consultants
- Dependency on client relationships: Your success heavily relies on maintaining solid relationships. If these relationships falter, it can directly impact the business’s revenue. Additionally, reliance on a few key clients can be risky if those clients decide to move in a different direction
- Inconsistent income: Consulting work can be unpredictable, with periods of high demand followed by lulls. This inconsistency can lead to financial instability, making it necessary for consultancy owners to budget carefully
- Longer sales process: Closing client deals can take more time and effort than other businesses. Consultants need to invest significant time in building relationships, understanding client needs, and demonstrating their value proposition
- Potential for scope creep: Clients may expect consultants to take on additional tasks beyond the initial scope of work, leading to scope creep. Managing client expectations and maintaining clear boundaries is crucial to avoid overextending resources and compromising profitability
Should You Start a Consulting Business?
You’ll need a strong foundation of experience and knowledge to build a successful consulting business. However, having the right mindset is equally important.
Consulting isn’t like a traditional job. It requires a specific mentality that not everyone possesses. But if you’re passionate and have the right mindset, it could be your perfect career path.
2x Your Project Management Consulting Success With ClickUp
ClickUp’s suite of project management features makes for the perfect set of tools for any project management consultant.
Using ClickUp, you’ll not just save time but also:
- Manage people better
- Streamline communication
- Prepare and manage each project better, and
- Ensure your teams are updated with tasks and to-do lists
If you’re looking to start a profitable project management consulting business, ClickUp could be your single most profitable investment. It will become all the more valuable as you scale and your clientele grows.
Don’t take our word for it. Signup for a free ClickUp account, experiment with its features, and see the difference it makes for yourself.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
How much should I charge for project management consulting?
Consulting fees can vary widely, depending on your experience and qualifications. You could start with an hourly rate, and once you have predictability, move to a retainer or value-based pricing.
What do you need to be a management consultant?
To be a management consultant, you need a relevant bachelor’s degree in business management or project management and certifications like PMP® from the Project Management Institute (PMI).
Experience in leading projects and strong technical, analytical, and leadership skills are also essential.
How long does it take to become a management consultant?
The time it takes to become a management consultant varies, but typically, it involves completing a bachelor’s degree (4 years), gaining relevant work experience (3 to 5 years), and obtaining certifications. It may take around 7-10 years to become fully established in the field.
Questions? Comments? Visit our Help Center for support.